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The second sentence gives a specific example of a danger. “For example” is correct. “However” falsely signals opposition. Choice A correct. Others distort meaning or tense. On PSAT, transitions must align with general-to-specific structures.

“Similarly” shows likeness between two related ideas. Local and seasonal both emphasize freshness. Choice C correct. A, B, D misinterpret. On PSAT Craft tasks, transitional adverbs indicate the rhetorical relationship; “similarly” = parallel or comparable ideas.

Subtract 7: 8x=248x=24. Divide: x=3x=3. Choice B correct. Substitution: 8(3)+7=31. Works. On PSAT, solving linear equations is often one or two steps—accuracy matters most.

The passage juxtaposes benefits (“clean energy”) with drawbacks (“affect bird migration”). The most logical inference is that renewable energy has trade-offs—both positive and negative impacts. Choice C captures this nuance. A is contradicted, B ignores evidence, and D makes an unsupported global claim. On PSAT inference tasks, correct answers rest strictly on the given evidence and acknowledge contrast markers like “while.”

The second sentence illustrates the first point. Correct connector: “For example.” “However” falsely suggests contrast. Choice A correct. Others distort meaning. On PSAT, general-to-specific transitions are tested frequently.